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ASIMO
05.29.06 (10:33 pm)   [edit]
Supporting Resources
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ASIMO is a humanoid robot created in 2000 by Honda.

ASIMO is 11th in a line of successive bipedal humanoid models created by Honda, starting with E0 in 1986 and with ASIMO being the latest design. ASIMO is considered the 4th man-like humanoid robot that can walk on two feet in a manner resembling human locomotion. Weighing 43 kilograms, the robot resembles a small astronaut wearing a backpack. Honda reports this robot can now run around at 6km/h speed. [1] [2] It rents for USD $150,000 per month.

Officially, the name is an acronym for "Advanced Step in Innovative MObility". Contrary to popular belief, Honda's official statements indicate that the robot's name is not an homage to science fiction writer Isaac Asimov. In Japanese, the name is pronounced ashimo and, not coincidentally, means "legs also" (from Japanese "足も").


Development history

Honda developed seven basic prototypes examining the principles of two-legged locomotion, the E-series. E0, the first prototype, debuted in 1986, with E1 through 3 following in 1987, and E4 through 7 in 1991.

Honda prototypes which preceded the first man-like models:

* E0 in 1986 E0 (1986 - 1987) Website
* E1 in 1987 E1 (1987 - 1991) Website
* E2 in 1987 E2 (1987 - 1991) Website
* E3 in 1987 E3 (1987 - 1991) Website
* E4 in 1991 E4 (1991 - 1993) Website
* E5 in 1991 E5 (1991 - 1993) Website
* E6 in 1991 E6 (1991 - 1993) Website

[edit]

Man-like prototypes

Humanoid prototypes preceded the current ASIMO 2000-2005 model:

* P1 in 1993 P1 (1993 - 1993) Website
* P2 in 1996 P2 (1993 - 1993) Website
* P3 in 1997 P3 (1993 - 1993) Website
* ASIMO ASIMO (2000 - Today) Website ASIMO Home

[edit]

Features and technology
Enlarge
[edit]

Specifications

* Weight: 43 kilograms
* Walking speed: 0 - 2.7 km/h
* Running speed: 6 km/h
* Height: 130 cm
* Width: 45 cm
* Depth: 44 cm
* Continuous operating time: 1 hour
* Degrees of Freedom: 34

source: Honda Worldwide - Research Model ASIMO Technology. [3]. Retrieved July 10, 2005.
[edit]

Recognition technology

With 2000's ASIMO model Honda added many features, labelled "Intelligence Technology", that enable ASIMO to interact better with humans. These features fall under 5 categories:
[edit]

1. Recognition of moving objects

Using the visual information captured by the camera mounted in its head, ASIMO can detect the movements of multiple objects, assessing distance and direction. Common applications this feature would serve include the ability to follow the movements of people with its camera, to follow a person, or greet a person when he or she approaches.
[edit]

2. Recognition of postures and gestures

ASIMO can also interpret the positioning and movement of a hand, recognizing postures and gestures. Because of this ASIMO can react and be directed not only to voice commands, but also to the natural movements of human beings. This enables him to, for example, recognize when a handshake is offered or when a person waves and respond accordingly. He can also recognize movement directions such as pointing.
[edit]

3. Environment recognition

ASIMO can recognize the objects and terrain of his environment and act in a way that is safe for both himself and nearby humans. For example, recognizing potential hazards such as stairs, and by stopping and starting to avoid hitting humans or other moving objects.
[edit]

4. Distinguishing sounds

ASIMO's ability to identify the source of sounds has been improved, and it can distinguish between voices and other sounds. He can respond to his name, face people when being spoken to, and recognize sudden, unusual sounds such as that of a falling object or a collision, and face in that direction.
[edit]

5. Facial recognition

ASIMO has the ability to recognize faces, even when ASIMO or the human being is moving. It can individually recognize approximately 10 different faces. Once they are registered it can address them by name.
[edit]

Network Integration

Utilizing networks such as the Internet, ASIMO can provide information and function better for various commercial applications, such as reception. His abilities fall under 2 categories:
[edit]

1. Integration with user's network system

By connecting with a user's network ASIMO can offer many useful functions such as greeting visitors and informing personnel of the visitor's arrival by transmitting messages and pictures of the visitor's face and guide visitors to a predetermined location.
[edit]

2. Internet connectivity

By accessing information via the Internet, ASIMO can, for example, become a provider of news and weather updates.

source: Honda Worldwide - ASIMO Technology (2004). [4]. Retrieved Dec. 24, 2004.
[edit]

Public appearances

* On February 14, 2002 ASIMO opened the trade session at the New York Stock Exchange.
* On August 21, 2003 ASIMO participated in the visit of Japanese prime-minister Junichiro Koizumi to Czech Republic and his meeting with Vladimír Špidla there.
* In November 2004, during the visit of Queen Margrethe II of Denmark to Japan she met with ASIMO. They exchanged some jokes in Danish language and the queen received a gift of flowers from ASIMO.
* In November 2004, ASIMO met Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan at Autoshow automobile exhibition.
* In July 2003 and September 2004 ASIMO visited a Jakarta motor show to demonstrate his abilities and perform for the audience. Around 5,000 people visited ASIMO at the Honda Booth. ASIMO put on three shows per day, demonstrating his new movement skills including kicking a ball, riding a bike, walking, and dancing.
* On May 19, 2004 ASIMO welcomed King Juan Carlos I of Spain to the Honda Booth at the Madrid Motor Show.
* On September 27, 2004 ASIMO welcomed 8 Thai Olympic medalists to the Honda Welcome Plaza in Thailand. He awarded the gold, silver, and bronze medalists with Honda CRVs, Phantoms, and Waves respectively.
* In 2004, ASIMO was inducted into the Robot Hall of Fame at Carnegie Mellon University.
* As of June 2005, ASIMO is being shown several times a day at Disneyland, California in the "Innoventions" building in Tomorrowland. Shows are throughout the day, and are about 25 minutes long. During the enthusiastic presentation, ASIMO demonstrates virtually all of his abilities. The robot is commanded by a human actor, and enhanced by an (apparently) pre-recorded female voice. Video screens also show what appears to be a mix of live and pre-recorded content. These aids, which appear to be pre-recorded and not actually a live demonstration of ASIMO's abilities, are probably being used to make sometimes tricky things like live video streaming more reliable for the show. ASIMO does physically move about quite a lot, however, and this movement is the main focus of the show.
* On December 3, 2005 ASIMO held a show at Helsinki Motor Show, Finland
* In February 2006 ASIMO appeared on The Ellen Degeneres Show.

[edit]

See also

* QRIO
* Aibo
* AWESOM-O

[edit]

External links

* ASIMO (Honda website)
* Official ASIMO site of American Honda
* ASIMO is reprogrammed to be able to run - BBC News Online
* Video of Asimo running (Dec 16 2004) (see also bipedal locomotion)


 
Honda B20A engine
05.29.06 (10:32 pm)   [edit]
Partially unrelated to the Honda B-series engines are the B20A and B21A. By some, these are not considered to be part of the B-series group of engines because they are not compatible with any of the other B-series parts or chassis.


There were 2 versions of the B20A

    * The first generation of B20A engines was available in the 86-87 Prelude 2.0SI in Japan, the 86-89 Honda Vigor and Accord . It leaned towards the front of the car just like the A20A engine found in the same cars. This B20A produces 160 hp and 140 ft·lbf torque.

    *
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o There was also a similar engine named B18A for the 86-89 Accords. It was a destroked B20A powered by 2 Sidedraft Keihin carbs.


    * The second generation of B20A was found in the 88-91 Prelude. The 88-91 Prelude B20A and B21A blocks are cast so they lay at an 18-degree angle leaning towards the firewall. This was done to please the exterior specifications for the 1988-1991 3rd Generation Prelude due to it's ultra-low hoodline which Honda dubs the "engineless design".

The B20A, B20A3, and B20A5 engines consisted of closed-deck aluminum blocks with thicker-than-average iron sleeves whereas the B21A1 had some special material.

The B21A1 was basically a re-worked B20A5 with an increase in bore to 83 mm. The external block dimensions had to stay identical to the B20A5 block so Honda called upon Saffil to create a thin but strong cylinder liner called FRM (Fiber Reinforced Metal) which basically consisted of a carbon fiber matrix, aluminum alloy, and aluminum oxide to make a very strong cylinder sleeve. These sleeves are so strong that they often do not lose their factory cross-hatching marks after 200,000 miles! A lot of B21A1 engines burn oil and have low cylinder compression numbers because the FRM material is so strong that is tears up piston rings. Good news though, you can usually replace the piston rings without any honing to the sleeves and go another 100,000+ miles without any sleeve wear.

B20a

    * All B20a and B21a engines are Non-VTEC


[edit]

B20A

(16-Valve, 4 Cylinder, DOHC, PGM-FI)

    * Found in:
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o Serial numbers 1000001~, 1500001~ and 1550001~ (Gold Valve Cover)
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + 1986-1987 Honda Prelude Non-U.S.
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + 1986-1987 Honda Accord Non-U.S.
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + 1986-1987 Honda Vigor Non-U.S.
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o Serial numbers 1600001~ and 1640001~ (Black Valve Cover)
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + 1988-1989 Honda Accord Non-U.S.
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + 1988-1989 Honda Vigor Non-U.S.
    * Displacement: 1958 cc
    * Compression: 9.4:1
    * Power: 160 hp @ 6300 rpm & 140 ft·lbf @ 5000 rpm
    * Transmission: B2K5, F2K5

[edit]

B20A

(16-Valve, 4 Cylinder, DOHC, PGM-FI)

    * Found in:
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1987-1990 Honda Prelude Japan Domestic Market
    * This carries the same engine code as the original B20a above, but is actually a different engine.
    * The serial number for these B20A will be: 5000001~

[edit]

B20A2

(16-Valve, DOHC, PGM-FI)

    * Found in:
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1986-1989 Honda Accord Non-U.S.

[edit]

B20A3

(12-valve, SOHC, dual side-draft carburetors)

    * Found in:
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1988-1991 Honda Prelude 2.0 S
    * HorsePower: 104 @ 5800 (MT) 105 @ 5800 (AT)
    * Torque: 111 @ 4000

[edit]

B20A4

(12-Valve, SOHC, dual side-draft carburetors)

    * Found in:
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1988-1991 Honda Prelude Non-U.S.

[edit]

B20A5

(16-valve, DOHC, PGM-FI)

    * Found in:
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1988-1991 Honda Prelude 2.0Si
    * Power: 135 hp

engine using a pk-2 honda ECU based on oki83c154 processor (intel 8051 based with external ROM)
[edit]

B20A6

(16-Valve, DOHC, PGM-FI)

    * Found in:
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1988-1991 Honda Prelude Non-U.S. New Zealand, and Australian Domestic Market

KY model is one of them
[edit]

B20A7

(16-Valve, DOHC, PGM-FI)

    * Found in:
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1988-1991 Honda Prelude Non-U.S. UK, France, Holland, Norway, South Africa
    * Power 150 hp@6000 rpm
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o Torque 180Nm@5500 rpm
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Compresion ratio 10,5:1

[edit]

B20A8

(16-Valve, DOHC, PGM-FI)

    * Found in:
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1988-1991 Honda Prelude Non-U.S. Russian, Swedish Domestic Market

[edit]

B20A9

(16-Valve, DOHC, PGM-FI)

    * Found in:
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1990-1991 Honda Prelude Non-U.S. Finland, German, Norway, Netherlands, Russia, Argentina
    * Power 140 hp@6000 rpm
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o Torque 175Nm@4500 rpm
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Compresion ratio 10,5:1

[edit]

B21A

(16-valve, DOHC, PGM-FI)

    * Found in:
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1990-1991 Honda Prelude Si States
    * Very rare, it was only produced for the "Si States" models in Japan
    * Power: 147 hp

[edit]

B21A1

(16-valve, DOHC, PGM-FI)

    * Found in:
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1990-1991 Honda Prelude Si
    * Power: 140 hp

[edit]

See also

    * List of Honda engines


 
Honda B engine
05.29.06 (10:32 pm)   [edit]
The B-series Honda DOHC engines are the most popular and well known of the Honda engines. They are good performers from the factory, with some models having a redline over 8,000 rpm, and accept high performance modifications well without much risk to reliability. The engine has been made in 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, and 2.0 liter variants, with and without VTEC. Later models have some minor upgrades, for instance modifications to the intake valves and ports and piston tops, and moving the dipstick away from the exhaust manifold.


Engine swaps

The B-series engine is one of the most common engines used for engine swaps in Hondas. Various versions are found in American junkyards, mostly in Acura Integras. They were also found in many JDM Hondas and are quite plentiful in Japanese junkyards, and great numbers have been imported from Japan in the last few years. The JDM engine has some slightly different parts (e.g. throttle body) than the USDM version, and tend to have slightly higher horsepower ratings with the JDM equivalent of the B18C1 producing 10 horsepower (7 kW) more than its USDM counterpart. Also, the wiring harness is set up for right hand drive as Japan uses, rather than left hand drive as in the United States or Canada; this is just a minor nuisance, however, as the wires will all fit if some of the mounting clips are released.

The B-series engine fits nicely under the hood of many Civics, a common target for such swaps. Note that the actual B-series engine will not adapt to the transaxle that came with other engine models, therefore the entire powertrain, i.e. engine and transaxle, must be swapped as a unit; normally, however, the entire powertrain is what is meant when "engine" swaps or availability of used "engines" is discussed with respect to front wheel drive cars.

Note that the ECU (engine computer) must be swapped as well. Aftermarket modified ECUs are available, ranging from close to stock B-series to wildly modified, with various degrees of skill. If a VTEC engine is to be installed in a car which did not have a VTEC engine (D-series VTEC is acceptable yet slow) then additional wiring for the VTEC will have to be run, a minor chore.

The B-Series engine swap is very popular for 1992 through 1995 Civic owners since it is so easy to perform. The B-series engine was available in the United States 1994 Civic-based Del Sol; therefore the stock Honda motor mounts, axles, transmission linkage, and other auxiliary parts on the B-series engine (as well as the ECU, of course) will adapt it to any Civic of that era. The corresponding parts that came with the stock SOHC D-series engines will not fit the B-series, however. Unfortunately, most of the available engines are removed from the car without any of these parts, and often even the wiring harness has been destroyed, so the parts have to obtained by either scouring junkyards or purchased from Honda at substantial expense. If at all possible, an engine with a complete set of these parts is greatly to be desired over just the engine itself for this kind of swap.

If the engine is complete with these parts, very little else is needed for the 1992-1995 Civic, whether two door, four door, or hatchback. A bracket to adapt the existing throttle cable to the B-series engine is available from aftermarket manufacturers. As mentioned above, it may be necessary to add the VTEC wiring. If the B-series engine is older it may have a mechanical cable-operated clutch, and an aftermarket bracket will be needed to adapt it to the hydraulic clutch cylinder on the car. The only part which may need to be purchased from Honda is the bracket for the air conditioning compressor, if air conditioning is to be used; the stock bracket with most B-series motors will not fit, only the very specific bracket used for the B16 fitted in the Del Sol.

For other generations, the swap is slightly harder because custom motor mounts must be used. Due to the popularity of the swaps, however, there are several manufacturers who make suitable mounts.
[edit]

Interchangeable Parts

B-series engine parts are largely interchangeable. This allows for custom engines to be built with characteristics unlike any factory model. Any B-Series VTEC cylinder head component will fit in any other B-Series VTEC cylinder head, so installing a Type-R (B16B or B18C5) camshaft into a GS-R motor will yield noticeable power gains. The higher-compression Integra Type-R pistons are a good choice for a bump in power, and also have an anti-friction coating and better oiling characteristics. Also, complete Frankenstein motors (motors made from parts of others) are possible; these are also known as LS/VTEC. It is popular to take the large displacement, high-torque B20B bottom end and mate it to a high-flow B16 top end to make a very powerful custom motor. One problem however is that higher displacement blocks, with the exception of ITR/B18C5, lack piston lubrication and are more prone to failure at higher RPMs that the higher-flow heads enable.
[edit]

B16
[edit]

B16A

Note: All JDM B16a engines are marked as 'B16a' (with no number to identify version).

    * VTEC
    * Found in:
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1989-1993 JDM Honda Integra RSi/XSi (DA6/DA8)
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1989-1991 JDM Honda CRX SiR (EF8)
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1989-1991 JDM Honda Civic SiR/SiRII (EF9)
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Displacement: 1595 cm3
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Compression: 10.2:1
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Power: 158 hp @ 7600 rpm & 112 ft·lbf @ 7000 rpm
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Transmission: S1/J1/Y1
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1991-1995 JDM Honda Civic SiR/SiRII (EG6/EG9)
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Displacement: 1595 cm3
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Compression: 10.4:1
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Power: 168 hp @ 7800 rpm & 116 ft·lbf @ 7300 rpm
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Transmission: S4C
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1992-1995 EDM Honda Civic VTi
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Displacement: 1595 cm3
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Power: 158 hp @ 7800 rpm & 116 ft·lbf @ 7300 rpm
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1992-1996 JDM Honda CRX del Sol SiR
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Displacement: 1595 cm3
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Compression: 10.2:1 / 10.4:1
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Power: 158 hp - 170  hp & 111 ft·lbf - 116 ft·lbf

[edit]

B16A1

    * VTEC
    * Found in:
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1989-1991 EDM Honda CRX 1.6i/VTi (EE8/ED)
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Displacement: 1595 cm3
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Compression: 10.2:1
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Power: 150 hp (111 kW) @ 7600 rpm & 106.2 ft·lbf (144 N·m) @ 7000 rpm

[edit]

B16A2

    * VTEC
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1996-2000 Honda Civic VTiR (EK)
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Displacement: 1595 cm3
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Compression: 10.4:1
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Power: 168 hp @ 7800 rpm & 113 ft·lbf @ 7300 rpm
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1999-2000 Honda Civic Si (EM1)
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Displacement: 1595 cm3
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Compression: 10.2:1
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Power: 160 hp (118 kW) @ 7600 rpm & 111 ft·lbf (151 N·m) @ 7000 rpm
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Transmission: Y21 S4C
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1996-1997 Honda Del Sol VTEC (EG)
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Displacement: 1595 cm3
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Compression: 10.4:1
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Power: 170 hp (125 kW) @ 7800 rpm & 111 ft·lbf (152 N·m) @ 7000 rpm
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Transmission: Y21

[edit]

B16A3

    * VTEC
    * Found in:
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1994-1995 Honda Del Sol VTEC (EG)
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Displacement: 1595 cm3
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Compression: 10.2:1
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Power: 160 hp (125 kW) @ 7800 rpm & 111 ft·lbf (152 N·m) @ 7000 rpm
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Transmission: Y21

[edit]

B16B

    * VTEC
    * Found in:
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1997-2000 Civic Type-R
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Displacement: 1595 cm3
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Compression: 10.8:1
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Power: 184 hp (137 kW) @ 8200 rpm & 118 ft·lbf (160 N·m) @ 7500 rpm
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Transmission: S4C

[edit]

B17
[edit]

B17A1

    * VTEC
    * Found in:
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1992-1993 Integra GS-R (DB2)
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Displacement: 1678 cm3
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Compression: 10.0:1
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Power: 160 hp @ 7600 rpm & 117 ft·lb (159 N·m) @ 7000 rpm
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Transmission: YS1

[edit]

B18
[edit]

B18A

    * Non-VTEC
    * Found in:
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1986-1989 Accord Aerodeck LXR-S/LX-S (Japan)
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1986-1989 Accord EXL-S/EX-S (Japan)
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1986-1989 Vigor MXL-S (Japan)
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Displacement: 1834 cm3
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Compression: 9.4:1
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Dual Keihin Carbs
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Power: 130 hp (97 kW) @ 6000 rpm & 120 ft·lbf (164 N·m) @ 4000 rpm
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Transmission: A2N5, E2N5

    * This engine is not 100% related to the other B series engines. It is a destroked Honda B20A engine.

[edit]

B18A1

    * Non-VTEC
    * Found in:
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1990-1993 Integra RS/LS/GS (DA)
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Displacement: 1834 cm3
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Compression: 9.2:1
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Power:
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   &nbs p;     ; # 1990-1991: 130 hp (97 kW) @ 6000 rpm & 121 ft·lbf (164 N·m) @ 5000 rpm
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   &nbs p;     ; # 1992-1993: 140 hp (104 kW) @ 6300 rpm & 121 ft·lbf (164 N·m) @ 5200 rpm
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Transmission: YS1

[edit]

B18B1

    * Found in:
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1994-1995 Acura Integra "RS/LS" (DC4)
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Displacement: 1834 cc
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Compression: 9.2:1
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Power:
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   &nbs p;     ; # 140 hp (104 kW) @ 6300 rpm & 121 ft·lbf @ 5200 rpm
    & nbsp;   &n bsp;   &nb sp;   + Transmission: S80

[edit]

B18C

    * VTEC
    * Found in:
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1994 Honda Integra SiR-G
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1995-1997 Honda Integra SiR
    * Power: 180 hp (128 kW)
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1997-2001 Honda Integra (Japan) Type R
    * Power: 195 hp @ 8100 rpm

[edit]

B18C1

    * VTEC
    * Found in:
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1994-2001 Integra GS-R (DC2)
    * Displacement: 1797 cm3
    * Compression: 10.0:1
    * Power: 170 hp (127 kW) @ 7600 rpm & 128 ft·lbf (174 N·m) @ 6200 rpm
    * Transmission: Y80

[edit]

B18C3

    * Found in:
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1995-1998 Acura Integra Type R

Power: 195 hp
[edit]

B18C4

    * VTEC
    * Found in:
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1997-2000 UK Civic 1.8i VTi
    * Displacement: 1797 cm3
    * Compression: 10.0:1
    * Power: 169 hp (124 kW) @ 7600 rpm & 128 ft·lbf (174 N·m) @ 6200 rpm
    * Transmission: S9B

[edit]

B18C5

    * VTEC
    * Found in:
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1997-2001 Integra Type-R
    * Displacement: 1797 cm3
    * Compression: 11:1
    * Power: 195 hp (145 kW) @ 8000 rpm & 130 ft·lbf (176 N·m) @ 7500 rpm
    * Transmission: S80

[edit]

B18C6
[edit]

B18C7

    * VTEC
    * Found in:
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o 1996- Honda Integra Type R (Australia)
    * Power: 200 hp (141 kW), 136 ft·lbf

[edit]

B20

The B20A3 and B20A5 are not considered part of the B family. See Honda B20A engine.
[edit]

B20B

    * Non-VTEC
    * Found in: Honda CR-V, Honda Orthia
    * Displacement: 1973
    * Power: 126 bhp @ 5400 rpm
    * Torque: 133 ft·lbf @ 4300 rpm
    * Compression: 8.8:1
    * Bore: 84
    * Stroke: 89

[edit]

B20Z

    * Non-VTEC
    * Found in: Honda CR-V
    * Displacement: 1973
    * Power: 146 bhp @ 6400 rpm
    * Torque: 133 ft·lbf @ 4500 rpm
    * Compression: 9.6:1
    * Bore: 84
    * Stroke: 89

[edit]

B20A/B21A

The B20A and B21A are not considered to be 100% part of the B family. See Honda B20A engine.
 
Honda A engine
05.29.06 (10:30 pm)   [edit]

Honda A series engines displaced 1955 cc and included:
A20A1: US version, carbureted.
A20A2: European version, carbureted.
A20A3: US version F.I.
A20A4: European version F.I.
Power outputs range from the 86-87 A20A1 with 98 hp (73 kW) to the 88-89 A20A3 with 120 hp (89 kW).
The Honda A-series engines had a cast iron block and closed deck, with an aluminum 12-valve head (2 intake, 1 exhaust).
One application of the A-series engine was in the 3rd Generation (86-89) U.S. domestic market Honda Accord.

The A20 engine was the last engine series made by Honda to use an iron block. From 1990 onwards, all Honda engines have an aluminum block and cylinder head.

 
Honda HA-420 HondaJet
05.29.06 (10:29 pm)   [edit]
The HA-420 HondaJet is an endeavour of the Honda Motor Company to develop a light corporate jet aircraft capable of intercontinental travel distances, but using much less fuel than existing aircraft. Honda has not revealed yet if the HondaJet will ever be put into production, though independent analysts consider it unlikely.[1]


Development

Honda began research into small sized business jets in the late 80s, using engines from other manufacturers. The Honda MH02, an organic matrix composite prototype, was fabricated and assembled at Mississippi State University's Raspet Flight Research Laboratory in the late 1980s and early 1990s. This research lead to Honda developing its own small turbofan jet engine, the HF118 in 1999. The HF118, which was developed in partnership with GE Aviation under the GE Honda partnership, was test-flown on a Cessna Citation. The engine features a single fan, a two-stage compressor and a two-stage turbine. Further design testing on wing shape and design were done on a Lockheed T-33 Shooting Star. The HondaJet made its first flight on December 3, 2003 at Piedmont Triad International Airport, North Carolina, and its first public presentation was on July 28, 2005 at the Experimental Aircraft Association AirVenture in Oshkosh, Wisconsin.
[edit]

Features

Honda decided to go with an unusual over-the-wing engine configuration, a feature developed on the Fokker VFW-614 decades earlier, which allows for more space within the fuselage and reduction in drag at higher speeds. The fuselage itself is made from lightweight composite materials, while the wings are made from structurally reinforced single sheets of aluminum. The use of a single sheet allows for a smoother surface than more conventional methods. The combination of light weight materials, aerodynamics, and the efficient engines, Honda claims gives the HondaJet a 40% higher fuel efficiency than other similar aircraft.

The aircraft is equipped with a Garmin G1000 glass cockpit system. Most of the cockpit readouts are presented on flat-panel flight displays.
[edit]

Specifications (HA-420 HondaJet)
[edit]

General characteristics

    * Seating: 2 crew, 4 passengers (or 1 crew, 5 passengers)
    * Length: 9.00 m (29 ft 6 in)
    * Wingspan: 12.2 m (39 ft 9 in)
    * Height: 4.1 m (13 ft 2 in)
    * Maximum takeoff weight: 4,173 kg (9,200 lb)
    * Powerplant: 2 × 7.43kN (1670lbf) GE Honda HF118 turbofan

[edit]

Performance

    * Maximum speed: 778 km/h (420 kt)
    * Range: 2,037 km (1,100 nm)
    * Service ceiling: 12,497 m (41,000 ft)

[edit]

External links

    * Official Honda Aircraft Site
    * Honda Press Release: Flight Tests of Honda Experimental Business Jet Begin
    * Airliners.net: The Honda HA-420 HondaJet
    * Behind the Curtain - AOPA Online
    * Mississippi State University Raspet Flight Research Laboratory

 
Honda MH02
05.29.06 (10:29 pm)   [edit]
The MH02 was an experimental business jet built by Honda, in cooperation with Mississippi State University, to research engine placement and composite construction. The prototype was completed in 1992, making its first flight on March 5, 1993.

The MH02 was never intended for production, but was nonetheless the first all-composite light business jet to fly; by 1996 over 170 test flight hours were accumulated on the airframe. Aside from the already unusual above-the-wing engine mounts, the design features a T-tail and a forward-swept wing.


Specifications (MH02)
This aircraft article is missing some (or all) of its specifications. If you have a source, you can help Wikipedia by adding them.
General characteristics

    * Crew: one or two pilots
    * Capacity: six passengers
    * Length: 11.25 m (36 ft 11 in)
    * Wingspan: 11.24 m (36 ft 11 in)
    * Height: 4.18 m (13 ft 9 in)
    * Wing area: m² (ft²)
    * Empty weight: kg (lb)
    * Maximum Take-Off Weight: 3,600 kg (8,000 lb)
    * Powerplant: 2× Pratt & Whitney JT-15D-1 turbofans, 5.9 kN[1] (1,200 lbf) each

Performance

    * Maximum speed: 654 km/h (353 kt)
    * Cruise speed: km/h (kt)
    * Range: km (nm)
    * Service ceiling: m (ft)
    * Rate of climb: m/s (ft/min)
    * Wing loading: kg/m² (lb/ft²)

[edit]

Notes

   1. ^ Originally measured as 600 kgf.

 
Z series
05.29.06 (10:28 pm)   [edit]
The Honda Z-Series refers to the lineage of mini bikes manufactured by Honda Motorcycles. They are some of the most popular mini bikes of all time. Though their official model designations are typically Z50A, Z50J, Z50M, Z50R and ZB50, they are more commonly referred to as the "Monkey" or "Gorilla" because of the way people are said to look when riding one of such bikes.

Most Z-series bikes are small, light, collapsable motorcycles made for convenience and ease of transportation. Their outstanding feature is a 50cm3 4-stroke-engine with an over head camshaft. Some have a centrifugal clutch and three gear manual transmission, while others have a semi-automatic easy-shift transmission for learners.

The first original model of the Honda Z-series was originally produced as a children's ride at a Japanese amusement park, but was eventually refined and put into mass production, hitting the European market in 1967. Since then Honda has produced a wide variety of Honda Z-series mini bikes, but are currently no longer manufacturing new ones as part of their standard motorcycle line-up. Today, replica versions of this bike are being manufactured under the Jincheng Motors China name.

Original Honda Z-Series bikes are becoming increasingly rare, and are typically used as restoration projects by Honda Mini Trail enthusiasts in attempt to preserve their historic value.


[edit]

Facts about history

    * 1967 March start of sales (Z50M)
    * 1969 July next release (Z50A)
    * 1970 April (Z50Z)
    * 1974 February (Z50J)
    * 1978 August (Z50J-1) and start of sales for the Gorilla
    * 1979 Monkey Limited (Z50J-1)
    * 1981 March Black Monkey (Z50J-1) and Black Gorilla (Z50J-III)
    * 1984 October Gold Monkey
    * 1984 April next Gorilla release (Z50J-III)
    * 1985 May next Monkey release (Z50J-1)
    * 1987 March Monkey R
    * 1988 Gorilla White (Z50J-III)
    * 1988 Monkey RT
    * 1990 January Monkey Special
    * 1990 Stop of sales for the Gorilla
    * 1991 February Monkey Baja (Z50J-1)
    * 1992 Monkey (Z50R)
    * 1996 Monkey Limited (Z50J-1)
    * 1997 February Monkey Special
    * 1998 February restart of sales for the Gorilla
    * 2001 Stop of sales for the Monkey Baja

 
Honda Goldwing
05.29.06 (10:26 pm)   [edit]
The Honda Goldwing motorcycle debuted in 1975, and became one of the most popular motorcycles in history. Initially intended as a road bike, it started the new trend in "touring bikes".

Prototype


The first appearance of the Goldwing was at Colone Motorcycle show in October 1974. It was a flat-4 999cc motorcycle. It got immediate attention because of some cutting edge technology for the time. This includes:

    * A water cooled engine.
    * The normal gravity fed fuel system was replaced with a fuel pump. What appeared to be a fuel tank was actually the electronics bay and radiator overflow. The real fuel tank was placed under the seat.
    * 12 volt electrical system. This enabled the user to use conventional auto accessories.
    * Shaft Drive. This replaced the more conventional chain, making it lower maintenance.

[edit]

GL1000
1978 GL1000 with Vetter Windjammer fairing and luggage.
Enlarge
1978 GL1000 with Vetter Windjammer fairing and luggage.

The first production model came out in 1975, and was in production until 1979. The bike was listed as a touring bike, but it came as a bare bike. A large market developed offering fairings and luggage, the most popular being the Windjammer series by Vetter. Other than minor changes in the exhaust system, this bike remained virtually unchanged for its entire run.

During the final run of the GL1000 (1979), Honda finally released their own saddlebags and trunk (although they did not produce a fairing).
[edit]

GL1100
1982 GL1100 Aspencade.
Enlarge
1982 GL1100 Aspencade.

First released in the 1980, this model was made until 1983. For the most part, this was the same bike as the GL1000, but with some improvements. The engine was the same, but it was bored to a larger 1085cc cylinder. The front and rear suspension was also changed to an air ajdustible system (a first for a production motorcycle). Another major change was the replacement of the point ignition system to electronic ignition. One of the biggest advantage is that almost all of the parts were interchangeable between the models.

One of the things removed was the kickstarter. While it was possible to kickstart the GL1000, it was virtually impossible because of the size of the engine.

However, 1980 was the introduction of the "Interstate". This was the first production bike to come standard with touring accessories like a trunk, saddlebags, and a fairing (the base bike was now called the "GL1100 Standard).

In 1981, a major change came when the production of the Goldwing was moved from Japan to Ohio. This was a smart move, since the US was the largest market for the motorcycle. It also enabled them to make the claim that the most popular motorcycle in the world was made in America.

In 1982, the "Aspencade" was introduced. This was an Interstate model, with more options. AM/FM Radio, CB Radio, floorboards, and chome were all standard on the Aspencade (these were options on the Interstate).

In 1983, Honda made a few substantial changes for the final year of the GL1100. This includes an LCD dashboard, Anti-dive forks, a change to the transmission to improve fuel mileage, and the movement of the choke from the dash to the handlebars. The size of the trunk was also increased, and the seat and footpegs for the passenger were moved to provide more comfort.
[edit]

GL1200
1984 GL1200 Interstate.
Enlarge
1984 GL1200 Interstate.

In 1984, the GL1200 was released, and was an immediate hit. This time the engine was totally new, and was bored to 1182cc. The frame was larger, and stiffened for a smoother ride. In the Interstate and Aspencade models the fairing was integrated into the main body, eliminating the appearance that they were "added on". Now the Touring models truly appeared to have been created that way.

1984 however was the last year of the "Standard" model. Over the preceeding years, sales of the Standard had declined in favor of the Interstate and Aspencade models. This also lead to the decline of after-market manufacturers like Vetter.

In 1985, the GL1200LTD was introduced. This was a limited model GL1200 Aspencade, with even more technology. Standard on the LTD was electronic fuel injection, auto leveling rear suspension, driver-passenger intercom system, and a sophisticated trip computer. It also had an increased alternator, allowing even more electronics to be added to the bike.

In 1986 the LTD was replaced with the SE-i. This model had an even larger 500 watt alternator, and a Panasonic stereo with Dolby noise reduction.

In 1987 the SE-i was dropped, but all of the features were moved to the Interstate model. Honda also added cruise control.
[edit]

GL1500
1992 GL1500 Aspencade.
Enlarge
1992 GL1500 Aspencade.

1988 brought the most changes ever to the Goldwing. The biggest difference was that the flat-4 engine was replaced with a 1470cc flat-6 engine. This both increased power, and reduced noise. It also enclosed the entire motorcycle in plastic, giving it a seamless appearance.

One major innovation was the addition of a "reverse gear", another first for a production motorycle. Because of the size and weight, it was felt that some people would have problems backing it up.

During the first year, the Aspencade was the only model available. This priced it out of the range of some buyers, so in 1990 the Interstate was brought back.

The only major change made in 1993 was an increase in engine size from 1470cc to 1520cc. For the next 7 years, the only changes were largely cosmetic in nature.
[edit]

GL1800
Goldwing at a rally
Enlarge
Goldwing at a rally

In 2001, the first new model in 13 years was revealed. The security was so tight that nothing about it was known until it was first displayed to the public.

The new engine was increased to 1832cc. At the same time, the weight of the bike actually decreased from that of the GL1500. This was done by making the frame out of high strength aluminum. This was an extruded frame, and was composed of only 31 individual parts (almost half the number of the previous frame).

Another major improvement was an ABS braking system. This was a major advantage because of the increased power of the new engine.

In September 2005, Honda announced the world's first production motorcycle airbag system scheduled for availability in the 2007 model line.
[edit]

Honda Valkyrie

In 1996, Honda brought back the modern incarnation of the "Standard Goldwing". Renamed the Honda Valkyrie, it featured the same engine as the GL1500, except it was placed in a cruiser style frame.

In 2001, the engine was upgraded to the GL1800. Since 2004, it has been released as a "Limited Edition" model, named the Valykrie Rune.
 
Honda ST series
05.29.06 (9:38 pm)   [edit]
The Honda ST (for Sport Touring) series fills the gap between touring-oriented sport motorcycles such as the CBR1000F and full-dress tourers such as the Gold Wing.

Introduced in 1990, the ST1100 (Pan European in Europe or just Pan to some owners) provided many of the ameneties required by touring enthusiasts in a sporty package better suited to European roads than the Gold Wing. Its successor, the ST1300, was introduced in 2002.
[edit]

The ST1100

The ST1100 is known to be extremely reliable. It runs smoothly, does not require much maintenance and has a drive shaft as opposed to a chain. Standard equipment includes panniers, making it easy to carry luggage and travel long distances.

The ST1100 features a longitudinal 90-degree V4 engine, displacing 1083 cc. This combined with the fuel tank below the saddle (the tank at the usual location is actually the cover for the air filter) give the ST1100 excellent riding behaviour.
[edit]

The ST1300

The ST1300 features a 1261 cc V4 engine mounted as a stressed member in a lighter aluminum frame. The rear wheel is driven through a cassette-type five-speed transmission and the familiar shaft drive. The revised engine layout and a split fuel tank shift some of the weight downward, making the ST1300 less top-heavy than its predecessor. A long list of minor differences provided what some felt was an improvement on the ST1100's already excellent comfort, handling and performance.
 
Honda VTX Series
05.29.06 (9:33 pm)   [edit]
The Honda VTX series is Honda’s version of a true cruiser motorcycle. This line of bikes was introduced in 2001, making Honda quite late in bringing a line of cruisers to the table. Since they were so late, Honda was forced to make a big introduction, and they did. The VTX series has a very muscular looking body that appeals to most everyone. It is also quite long and is built low to the ground. The VTX series also has a powerful engine to back up its muscular frame. Putting out 120 pounds/feet of torque at only 3500 rpm, makes the Honda VTX series the largest production V-twin motorcycle ever made. With all this power, riders would expect a rough ride, but they are given a smooth comfortable one. Honda also added a new braking feature. Instead of just having the usual hand break, Honda also added a braking pedal. The hand break controls the front tire, while the pedal controls the rear. This allows for a much smoother stop. Along with power and elegance, the VTX series is also an educated machine. Honda’s new PGM-FI system meters torque in small throttle openings. A vacuum sensor waits and watches for any change in throttle position and takes the place of the dozing throttle-position sensor. The VTX series is nothing short of spectacular, but there are some minor complaints. Like most cruisers, the VTX series is not very inviting to a passenger. The back seat is small and the VTX provides very few luxuries for the passenger. Also, the VTX has a rather odd key placement. Other than that, there is very little to complain about. All in all, the VTX series is an outstanding machine.

Sources:

Motor Cyclist. Honda VTX 1800. Retrieved on March 2, 2006. http://www.motorcyclistonline...

Cherney, Andrew. Motorcycle Cruiser. VTX Showcase. Retrieved on March 2, 2006. http://www.motorcyclecruiser....

Honda News. VTX Timeline. Retrieved on March, 2, 2006. http://www.hondanews.com/CatI...;mime=asc
 
Honda Valkyrie
05.29.06 (9:29 pm)   [edit]
The Valkyrie engine was a 1520cc six cylinder liquid cooled boxer engine transplanted from Honda`s Goldwing model. This was unusual since most `cruiser' style motorcycles were based on a V-twin engine design similar to the engine of a Harley-Davidson. In its transplant from the Goldwing, the most notable engine changes were the camshaft and the change to 6 individual carburetors, one for each cylinder. These changes were made to increase power and torque. These changes also gave the engine a little more character by giving it a unique sound.

Depending on the point of view, the Valkyrie could be called the first true `Power Cruiser` motorcycle. Some would say this title fell to the 1983 Honda V65 Magna, and others disagree, stating that the V-Max from Yamaha was the true original `Power Cruiser` first introduced in 1985.
[edit]

Other models
Honda Valkyrie Interstate in a custom paint scheme
Enlarge
Honda Valkyrie Interstate in a custom paint scheme

In 1997, the `Tourer` model was introduced that included a windshield and saddlebags.

In 1999, the `Interstate` model was added to the lineup that included a fork mounted fairing along with a trunk at the rear of the motorcycle.

As sales eventually dwindled, the `Tourer` and `Interstate` models were dropped, leaving only the `Standard` model remaining by 2003. 2003 was the last year of the original Valkyrie.

Honda introduced a limited edition model in 2004 named the `Valkyrie Rune` which was a major departure from the original Valkyrie in styling, purpose and price ($25K - $26K).

The Valkyrie went by the name F6C in non-U.S. markets. The Valkyrie was made in the U.S.A. at the Honda motorcycle plant in Marysville, Ohio.
 
Honda VF and VFR
05.25.06 (5:34 pm)   [edit]



The VF and VFR series motorcycle was a breakthrough V type four cylinder engine design from Honda resulting in what has come to be generally accepted by magazine reviews, year after year, to be the best all-round street bike built to-date. This stems from a combination of a relaxed riding position, excellent power, minimal vibration, and bulletproof design.

The V-Four engine was very prominent in Honda's early 1980's model line-up, with the Interceptors, Magnas, and Sabres. The V-Four design had only been used a few times in the history of motorcycles, most notably by Matchless. The concept probably came about as a loose derivation from the NR500 oval pistoned V-Four racer. The earliest VF series engine was designated the V45 for its size (45 in³ or 748 cc), was very narrow being only 16 inches (406 mm) wide, and had perfect primary balance making for a smooth, vibration-free engine. A smaller V30 (500 cc) engine and a larger V65 (1100 cc) engine were also available, the latter becoming known as the fastest production bike in its time, and the original competition for the famous Yamaha VMax.

In 1982, first year of the VF models, reliability problems abounded due to new automated production equipment at Honda's plant in Hamamatsu, Japan [1]. Regardless, Honda sold out its first year inventory of Sabres, and the Magnas were not far behind. 1983 was a new year and a new start for the VF series of bikes, seeing the engine revised to correct the problems from the previous model year, and saw the introduction of the V65 and the Interceptor. 1984 was the year the infamous cam problem surfaced, which, by the time it was corrected, led to eight cam revisions over the course of one year. The cam chain was later dropped from the VFR in favor of gear driven cams, to help distance the VFR from the reputation of earlier VF engines for premature cam wear. As the cam-wear problem faded into history, 2002 and later VFR engine designs have reverted to chain-driven cams.

The RC30 was the successful racing version, replaced later by the RC45. In 1998 the VFR750 was replaced by a re-designed 800 cc version, and in 2002 the VTEC version was released, which dropped the gear driven cams. The VTEC is different from the technology used in Honda cars, where the valve timing varies. On the 6th generation VFR, below 6,800 rpm, two valves per cylinder open and close, resulting in greater fuel economy and lower emissions. Critics, however, say this robs the engine of some of its power. Above the 6,800 rpm, the VTEC valves kick in, four valves per cylinder operate. Some critics say that the transition from one mode to another is not smooth, creating a jolt which can be unsettling if it happens mid-corner.
[edit]

VF models

* Magna
* Sabre
* Interceptor
* VFR
o VFR400
o VFR750
o VFR800

 
Honda VF and VFR
05.25.06 (4:56 pm)   [edit]
The VF and VFR series motorcycle was a breakthrough V type four cylinder engine design from Honda resulting in what has come to be generally accepted by magazine reviews, year after year, to be the best all-round street bike built to-date. This stems from a combination of a relaxed riding position, excellent power, minimal vibration, and bulletproof design.

The V-Four engine was very prominent in Honda's early 1980's model line-up, with the Interceptors, Magnas, and Sabres. The V-Four design had only been used a few times in the history of motorcycles, most notably by Matchless. The concept probably came about as a loose derivation from the NR500 oval pistoned V-Four racer. The earliest VF series engine was designated the V45 for its size (45 in³ or 748 cc), was very narrow being only 16 inches (406 mm) wide, and had perfect primary balance making for a smooth, vibration-free engine. A smaller V30 (500 cc) engine and a larger V65 (1100 cc) engine were also available, the latter becoming known as the fastest production bike in its time, and the original competition for the famous Yamaha VMax.

In 1982, first year of the VF models, reliability problems abounded due to new automated production equipment at Honda's plant in Hamamatsu, Japan [1]. Regardless, Honda sold out its first year inventory of Sabres, and the Magnas were not far behind. 1983 was a new year and a new start for the VF series of bikes, seeing the engine revised to correct the problems from the previous model year, and saw the introduction of the V65 and the Interceptor. 1984 was the year the infamous cam problem surfaced, which, by the time it was corrected, led to eight cam revisions over the course of one year. The cam chain was later dropped from the VFR in favor of gear driven cams, to help distance the VFR from the reputation of earlier VF engines for premature cam wear. As the cam-wear problem faded into history, 2002 and later VFR engine designs have reverted to chain-driven cams.

The RC30 was the successful racing version, replaced later by the RC45. In 1998 the VFR750 was replaced by a re-designed 800 cc version, and in 2002 the VTEC version was released, which dropped the gear driven cams. The VTEC is different from the technology used in Honda cars, where the valve timing varies. On the 6th generation VFR, below 6,800 rpm, two valves per cylinder open and close, resulting in greater fuel economy and lower emissions. Critics, however, say this robs the engine of some of its power. Above the 6,800 rpm, the VTEC valves kick in, four valves per cylinder operate. Some critics say that the transition from one mode to another is not smooth, creating a jolt which can be unsettling if it happens mid-corner.
[edit]

VF models

    * Magna
    * Sabre
    * Interceptor
    * VFR
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o VFR400
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o VFR750
    & nbsp;   &n bsp; o VFR800

 
HawkGT NT650
05.25.06 (4:49 pm)   [edit]
The Honda HawkGT NT650 was designed by Toshiaki Kishi and was the second Honda with Pro-Arm having the model designation RC31 coming immediately after the RC30. The Japanese version model was named the Honda Bros. The RC model designation is for bikes up to 750cc, though the Pacific Coast (PC800) has an engine of more than 750 cc and a model designation of RC34.


The bike's main distinction is in its frame and swingarm. The dual spar aluminum frame and single sided swingarm (licensed from ELF) were pretty high tech in 1988. The mildly tuned motor is descended from the VT500 and has been seen, in one guise or another, in several other models.

The bike was ahead of its time in many regards and as a result was not a strong seller despite the bike having grown to cult status. The Hawk GT was one of the first modern Naked bikes, released several years before the Ducati Monster and eventually the Suzuki SV650. Some sources claim that Triumph found much of the inspiration for the t509 Speed Triple/t595 Daytona from the Hawk GT and if one compares the two bikes side by side, the Triumph mimics many of the Hawks lines and shapes.

During the initial production run, the cost difference between the Hawk GT and the CBR600 was less than 1000 dollars, resulting in very slow sales for the naked bike. However, by the mid-90's, left over models were being snatched up and current owners are passionate about their Hawks. Clean examples can fetch upwards of $3500 to $5000, more than the bike sold for new.


US model

The NT650, Hawk GT 647, RC31 was introduced in 1988 and produced through 1991. In 1988 the bike was sold in the colors Tempest Gray Metallic and Candy Flair Blue. For the remainder of the bikes production run it was only sold in red. There are only very minor changes between the 1988 model year and the 1989-91 model years.

In 1989, the front suspension damper rods were changed to have only 2 (rather than 4) holes. The front brake calipers were also changed to have screw-on covers over the mounting pins.

In 1991, the oil lines were run internally through the engine, rather than externally.
[edit]

Europe model

A cousin to the Hawk GT, the Revere was available in Europe. The steel frame, shaft-drive, larger gas tank, longer rear end, and 600cc motor differentiate it from the Hawk GT. The NTV650 replaced the Revere and added the Hawk motor, moving it up to a 650. The NTV650 was replaced for 1997 with the Deauville, basically an NTV650 with full bodywork and hard saddlebags - not too different in general appearance from the PC800.
400cc Honda Bros
Enlarge
400cc Honda Bros
[edit]

Japan model

The Bros came in two versions (400cc and 650cc) for the Japanese market, when Honda stopped selling the Hawk in 1992 they continued the Bros in Japan for one more year. A close ratio gear box (which drops into the Hawk), different wheels, and lower clip-ons were the major changes.

While never imported to the UK officially, the BROS is available in many European markets as a grey (unofficial) import.
[edit]

Sales

Part of the dismal sales for the Hawk was the lack of clarity in its design: was it a standard with a high-tech frame or a sportbike with a low-tech motor and no bodywork? The Revere and its progeny had no such dichotomy as they dispensed with the high-tech frame and swingarm. The result is a workhorse standard that has become popular in the UK as a delivery bike.
[edit]

Today

The Hawk GT is often described as a cult bike. Many owners modify their Hawks to accent the standard qualities it has as a light, sporty v-twin: torquey power delivery and easy cornering. With a top speed below 120 mph and a 0-60 mph time of about 4 seconds no one is going to fear the straight line performance of the Hawk. Find a favorite section of tight twisty road and the story changes.

Popular modifications include:

VFR 750 rear wheel, CBR 600 front wheel and twin disc brakes, CBR 900 FireBlade rear shock absorber, CBR 600 forks, Aftermarket exhausts, Aftermarket fairings.

Although the Bros was never officially imported into Ireland, a large number of grey imports coupled with its reasonable price, good reliability and economy mean that it is a very popular bike, particularly with couriers.
[edit]

External links

    * Hawk GT Forum
    * The HawkGT Resource Center
    * Honda Hawk NT650 Webring
    * CanyonChasers Motorcycle Sport Touring Hawk GT Page

 
Honda CRF series
05.25.06 (4:48 pm)   [edit]
The Honda CRF series is a line of motocross motorcycles manufactured and marketed by Honda.

The CRF line was launched in 2002, as a successor to the Honda XR series. They are a series of full sized motocross bikes with liquid-cooled, single-cylinder four-stroke engines that are available from 249 cc to 449 cc. The Honda CRF450R was the first in the series, followed with the CRF230F in 2003, and with the CRF250R in 2004. Further down the line, the CRF450X and CRF250X bikes emerged, both designed for mostly off-road use. They are considered among the best motocrossers of their class, and have been a leading seller since their introduction.[1]

As of 2006, the CRF series includes the 50F, 70F, 80F, 100F, 150F, 230F, 250X, 250R 450X, and 450R. The "F" denotes a standard off-road bike, the "X" denotes a off-road version of a motorcross bike, and the "R" denotes a motorcross bike.
 
Honda CBR1100XX
05.25.06 (4:46 pm)   [edit]
Honda CBR 1100 XX Super Blackbird (Blackbird) - is sport-touring motorcycle built by Honda. It combines big engine power, Easy operation error-tolerance with excellent comfort and almost perfect manufacture quality. Blackbird production started in 1997 and continues as of today (2005).
Super Blackbird 2005
Enlarge
Super Blackbird 2005
[edit]

Specifications

1997

    Engine     Liquid-cooled 4-stroke 16 valve DOHC inline 4
    Bore x Stroke     79 x 58 mm
    Displacement,     1137 cc
    Compression ratio     11:1
    Carburators     42 mm slanted flat-slide CV x 4
    Max. Power     164 PS @ 10,000 rpm
    Max. Torque     119 N·m @ 7,250 rpm
    Ignition     Computer-controlled digital transistorised with electronic advance
    Starter     Electric
    Transmission     6-speed close ratio gearbox
    Final drive     'O'-ring sealed chain
    Dimensions (LxWxH)     2,160 x 720 x 1,170 mm
    Wheelbase     1,490 mm
    Seat height     810 mm
    Ground clearance     130 mm
    Fuel tank Capacity     22 L, including 4 L reserve
    Wheels     Hollow-section triple-spoke cast
    Tyres front     Bridgestone BT 57 - 120/70 ZR17 Radial
    Rear     Bridgestone BT 57 - 180/55 ZR17 Radial
    Suspension front     43 mm HMAS™ Cartridge-type fork, 120 mm travel
    Suspension rear     Pro-link HMAS™ with gas-charged damper, rebound adjustable 120 mm travel
    Brakes front     Linked Braking System, 310 mm dual disks with "dual combined" three-piston calipers
    Brakes rear     Linked Braking System, 256 mm single disk with three-piston caliper
    Dry weight     223 kg

1998
    Some minor changes, which do not affect the specifications.
1999
    Major update.

    & nbsp;   * PGM FI fuel injection system is introduced.
    & nbsp;   * Ram-air system is introduced. It provides engine with more air at high speeds (above 200 km/h) utilizing aerodynamic pressure, thus raising power output.
    & nbsp;   * Fuel tank capacity increased from 22 to 24 litres.

2000
    Basically the same as 1999 model but now offered in a Titanium color
2001
    New dashboard. It now has digital speedometer and other indicators, except tachometer, which is now in center of dashboard.

    New body colour: silver with black frame. Windscreen is now improved for more comfort at high speeds.

[edit]

External links

    * Blackbird.ru Center of Russian Blackbird community ( In Russian ).
    * B.I.R.D. Community Blackbird International Riders Domain, all sort of information.
    * Superblackbird.info Information about Blackbird, international list of owners, photo gallery.
    * SuperBlackbird.com Information about Blackbird, some maintenance hints.


Categories: Honda motorcycles
 
Honda CBR1000RR
05.25.06 (4:45 pm)   [edit]
The CBR1000RR is an inline four cylinder Honda motorcycle based on the Honda RC211V.


ENGINE

    * Engine Type

    998cc liquid-cooled inline four-cylinder

    * Bore and Stroke

    75.0mm x 56.5mm

    * Compression Ratio

    12.2:1

    * Valve Train

    DOHC; four valves per cylinder

    * Carburetion

    Dual Stage Fuel Injection (DSFI)

    * Ignition

    Computer-controlled digital transistorized with three-dimensional mapping

[edit]

DRIVE TRAIN

    * Transmission

    Cassette-type, close-ratio six-speed

    * Final Drive

    530 O-ring-sealed chain

[edit]

CHASSIS / SUSPENSION / BRAKES

    * Front Suspension

    43.0mm inverted HMAS cartridge fork with spring-preload, rebound and compression-damping adjustability; 4.7-inch travel

    * Rear Suspension

    HMAS Pro-Link single shock with spring-preload, rebound and compression-damping adjustability; 5.3-inch travel

    * Front Brakes

    Dual full-floating 320.0mm discs with four-piston radial-mounted calipers

    * Rear Brake

    Single 220.0mm disc with single-piston caliper

    * Front Tire

    120/70ZR-17 radial

    * Rear Tire

    190/50ZR-17 radial

[edit]

DIMENSIONS

    * Rake

    23.45 degrees

    * Trail

    100.0mm (3.9 inches)

    * Wheelbase

    55.2 inches

    * Seat Height

    32.3 inches

    * Dry Weight

    388.0 pounds

    * Fuel Capacity

    4.8 gallons, including 1.06-gallon reserve

[edit]

OTHER

    * Emissions

    Meets current CARB and EPA standards. California version differs slightly due to emissions standards.

    * Available Colors

    Black, Candy Blue/Yellow, Red/Black, Silver/Metallic Silver

    * Model ID

    CBR1000RR
 
Honda CBR900RR
05.25.06 (4:44 pm)   [edit]
CBR 900 RR

The Honda CBR 900RR, known in most markets as the 'Fireblade', is a large displacement sports motorcycle range released in the 1990s. The CBR 900 RR was reputedly introduced with the hope of reigniting bikers' enthusiasm for large capacity sports machines at a time when big bikes were losing ground to smaller displacement counterparts because of lackluster handling and power delivery problems.

The CBR 900 was fitted with an 893cc 4 cylinder inline engine. Its handling capabilities were considered superior for a liter bike at the time, and stemmed from its relatively low weight of 185 kg, good braking and good steering design.

The Fireblade eventually evolved beyond its original engine capacity. Tadeo Baba, the CBR's designer, worked relentlessly to improve his brainchild. In 1995 he released a new engine design bearing in at 918 cc, and also updated the bike's suspension. This model had a reputation of civility toward the driver. It would remain largely unchanged for 5 years, bearing only minor refinements until 2000. Yamaha's introduction of the radical R1 sporting machine caused serious competition for the CBR in the couple of years leading up to 2000.

In 2000 the 'Blade was released with a 929 cc engine, all new USD (upside-down) shock absorbers, fuel injection, and weight trimmed down to 170 kg. This proved to be insufficient to counter the popular R1, and 2 years later an even more refined 954 Fireblade was released. The bodywork and fairings were reworked for a sleeker, more aerodynamic feel, and the 954 cc powerplant with its EFI injectors produced much improved torque and power. Frame strengthening improved the CBR's handling, with a more rigid swingarm holding up the rear. Another weight reduction brought its dry mass down to 168 kg.

The 2003 model was basically identical to the 2002, distinguished only by being the last year Honda produced a 9xx cc Fireblade. In 2004 Honda produced its first CBR1000RR 998 cc Fireblade, bringing the engine capacity of its sportsbike flagship model up to match that of its major competitors.
 
Honda CBR250
05.25.06 (4:43 pm)   [edit]
The Honda CBR250 series of bikes were produced between 1986 and 1996. They were a lightweight 4-cylinder, 4-stroke, 6-gear sportbike capable of revving up to 18,500 rpm. The earlier models (1986-1993) produced 45 ps (34 kW), from then on, the power output was reduced to 40 ps (30 kW) in 1994 when Japanese law dictated it.

The chronology of the models is as follows:
Years     Model     Description
1986     CBR250FG and CBR250FG-YA (MC14).     Twin front disks, single front headlight, bikini fairings.
1987     CBR250R(H) (MC17).     Twin disks, still single head light, full fairings.
1988     CBR250R(J) (MC19).     Single larger front disk, smaller chain, twin head lights, fuel pump.
1989     CBR250R(K) (MC19).     Essentially identical to the R(J), except now had a speed limiter which was set at 185 km/h.
1990-1991     CBR250RR(L) (MC22).     A completely new redesigned bike that features a new cast/pressed aluminium frame that gives a more aggressive riding position, gull shaped swing arm that was adopted from the NSR250, higher rising tail, six spoke cast aluminium wheels and dual front φ276 mm floating disk brakes.

The only feature that was adopted from the previous model CBR250s was the original MC14E engine. This too was slightly modified with a crankshaft that featured φ27.5 mm small-end journals, up φ0.5 mm from the previous φ27 mm journals. The engine also uses a completely new set of VP carburettors that feature smaller throats reduced from φ32 mm to φ30.5 mm. These carburettors are now feed by a vacuum operated pump for fuel delivery.
1992-1993     CBR250RR(N) (MC22).     Essentially the same as the RR(L) except for new paint jobs.
1994-1996     CBR250RR(R) (MC22).     Still very similar to the RR(L/N) but now restricted to producing 40 ps (30 kW). The restrictions are in the cylinder head, head gasket and ignition unit, and all need to be replaced if 45 ps (34 kW) is desired.
1997-1998     CBR250RR(RII) (MC22).     These are identical to the RR(R), and are leftover bikes that were built in the 1994 to 1996 era, but sold in 1997 and 1998.
A 1990 CBR250 MC22
Enlarge
A 1990 CBR250 MC22

Despite Honda claims of the engine revving to 18,500 in the manual, the reality is that the ignition cuts out at around 17,230 rpm, and the ignition map is retarded around the powerful revs (14,000 to 16,000 rpm) to limit the horsepower to Japanese law. These bikes were only ever sold new in Japan, and later the CBR250RR(R) was sold new in Australia. They however can be found in almost any country of the world, and in a number is the most powerful 4-stroke bike a learner is allowed to ride, and hence their popularity. Riding in 6th gear at 100 km/h (60 mph) the engine revs at around 9,000 rpm. Despite the high revs, the bike requires little maintenance, and should easily last 100,000 km with regular oil changes (over 1/2 a billion revolutions!).

All four of the major Japanese motorcycle manufacturers produced a high-revving, 4-cylinder, 4-stroke motorcycle capable of producing 45 hp (34 kW). They are the Honda CBR250, Kawasaki ZXR250, Suzuki GSX-R250 and the Yamaha FZR250.
 
Honda CX series
05.25.06 (4:41 pm)   [edit]
The Honda CX (and GL) series motorcycles were developed and released in the late 1970s, with production ending in most markets by the mid 1980s. Perhaps under-appreciated at the time, they can now be recognized as a technological tour-de-force.

Showcasing innovative features and technology that was uncommon or altogether unheard of at the time such as: liquid cooling, electric-only starting, electronic ignition that was entirely separate from the rest of the electrical system (so the bike could be push-started and ridden in the event of a total electrical system failure,) low-maintenance shaft drive, Com-Star modular wheels, and dual CV-type carburettors that were tuned for reduced emissions.

Honda hoped the CX series would compete favorably with smaller BMWs, and so went to a lot of trouble to get them right the first time. In their own small way, they succeeded. A great all-purpose medium-sized standard with city-bike reliability and heavy-ish short to medium range sport-touring capablilty, the CX continues to win fans and converts to this very day.


Power train

The heart of the CX is its transverse V-twin engine, sometimes called a "flying" V-twin, as its cylinders point up and to the right and left of the motorcycle. Interestingly, the CX was the first V-twin motorcycle of any type or marque to come out of Japan. Initially conceived as having a full 90-degree angle between the cylinders like the similar Moto-Guzzi of Italian heritage, early testers reported the prototypes were too smooth. Also, the carburettors, which projected directly rearward from the cylinders, tended to interfere with the knees of riders. Subsequent engine designs had their V-angle tightened somewhat to 80 degrees, and the cylinders twisted inward at the rear by 22 degrees. No more abused knees, and now the engine produced a pleasant lower-frequency purr that still exhibited little in the way of objectionable higher-frequency vibes. The transmission spins opposite the engine crank to counteract the engine torque's tendency to tip the bike slightly to one side when the throttle is opened or closed. The gear shift lever is moved with the usual up-down motion of the left foot, but instead of rocking in a forward-backward motion as on regular bikes, it moves left-right. This difference is transparent to the rider, however, and necessitates no change in shifting technique. Power is transferred via an enclosed splined driveshaft with one U-joint. The shaft drives a bevel gear to which the wheel is joined via a cush-drive, which absorbs and dampens driveline shocks and vibrations. The bevel drive spins in an oil bath, and a zerk fitting is provided for greasing the shaft bearing. The original Com-Star wheels combine the flexibility of spoked wheels with the strength and tubeless characteristics of one-piece wheels. This all-in-line design means less wasted power used to drive right-angle gearboxes, and contributes to the bike's low maintenance requirements and excellent efficiency. The wizards at Honda combined a 10.5:1 compression ratio and 10,000 rpm redline with overhead valves and a camshaft nestled at the base of the V between the cylinders. The engine was perfectly happy to run on 87 octane gas, but delivered nearly 50 horsepower (37 kW) with almost diesel-like low-speed torque charecteristics. It outperformed bikes of comparable displacement, and still easily achieved 45 miles per gallon, with figures of 50+ mpg not at all uncommon. Its only Achilles heel, a weak cam-chain tensioner, was addressed at the assembly line and through dealer recalls. Having sorted that out, the CX commands the respect of thousands of delivery-service riders in England and Europe to this day. This type of use is the most punishing sort a motorcycle can be put to. The only noteworthy maintenance concern on later bikes is the water pump shaft seal, which tend to leak but can be mitigated by using silicate-free coolant. That these bikes can be dropped, hit, abused, neglected, left out in the weather, ridden hard cold and put away hot, and still come back for more after almost thirty years is a testament to Honda's careful research and development, and the way they overbuilt these bikes. Though the cylinder bores are cast integral with the block and re-boring them is a hassle, achieving 100,000 miles (160,000 km) before this is needed is not unheard of. In the early 1980s, one version of the bike received a turbocharger and a very complex fuel injection system with multiple redundant fail-safe systems. The following year, all CXs were enlarged to 650 (actually 674cc), and the turbo version got a much simplified fuel injection system. This is by far the most interesting, advanced, and exciting CX variant. The experience of feeling the CX650 Turbo come on full boost under hard acceleration has been likened to the Millennium Falcon's jump to lightspeed. A sense of anticipation, a feeling of great things developing deep in the inner workings of the machine, a moment of theatrical pause and then... POW!!! An explosion of light and sound, and a lot of blurring at the edge of your vision. Sadly, factory turbos fell out of favour with the motorcycling public for various reasons, causing Honda to cease production of the CX650 Turbo.
[edit]

Chassis

Early versions had conventional suspensions, consisting of hydraulically dampened telescoping front forks and dual coil-over shocks at the rear. Later versions had air-assisted forks and featured Honda's Pro-Link monoshock rear suspension. Equipped initially with a single-piston caliper front disk, and a drum in the rear, later versions sported dual disks, dual piston calipers for those disks plus one in the rear. All models feature steel tube frames with a large backbone, with the engine used as a stressed member.
[edit]

Variants

In 1977, the first CX500 had a large metal fuel tank, stepped seat, and a curious-looking plastic mini-fairing that looked as though it were melted onto the top of the triple-tree and headlight. Turn signals extend out from the headlight's centerline. Next came a "Custom" version that had a smaller, narrower tank that was more Harley-esque, and an all chrome, exposed triple-tree and headlight housing. Turn signals were now mounted along the fork tubes, below the level of the headlight. The engine also received a dark paint job. This model set its sights on the more style and image-conscious rider. Finally came the "Deluxe" model in 1979, which combined the bigger tank of the original with the bright chrome front end of the Custom. The CX was often considered a little brother to the mighty GL1000 Goldwing, and in 1983/84 Honda went the whole nine yards with the GL500 Silverwing. Same engine and chassis but with the Pro-link rear suspension, 3/4 fairing and hard luggage on the back. This became the GL650 later, with 400 cc variants available in Europe and so-called 700s in the Japan that in fact used the same 674 cc motor as the 650s. The CX500 and 650 Turbos were the best of a handful of turbo bikes the Big Four Japanese manufacturers produced in the early and mid 1980s, and the European market received naturally aspirated 650s that were similar to the Turbos in their aggressive visual style. By the mid and late 1980s, their practical experiment evidently concluded to their satisfaction, Honda discontinued the CX. They were replaced with VT500s, also good bikes. But they never achieved the cultish following of the CX. In many ways, the spirit of the CX lives on today in Honda's very successful ST1100 and ST1300 models, also featuring "flying V" engines and shaft drive, though this time they're four cylinders and they have fairings and luggage. The bullet-proof reliability of the CX lives on in the ST as well, as the ST dominates reliability and satisfaction ratings across several classes of motorcycle.
[edit]

Living with a CX

Relaxed chassis geometry and easily modulated clutch and throttle make these bikes very friendly and willing partners for new motorcyclists. Most maintenance is easily performed by the home mechanic due to engine and chassis layout. They make an excellent city bike, and are comfortable to ride for day trips or short sport-touring excursions to the next state. They produce a sound at idle and underway that is unmistakably V-twin, yet unique to this bike. Original equipment mufflers are not objectionably loud, but do give notice to surrounding cars when you accelerate aggressively. Power builds in pleasing linear fashion from idle to redline, with 7,000-10,000 being the sweet spot for passing dawdling traffic. Looking at hard numbers, the approximately 6.5 second 0 to 60 mph time doesn't impress. By any modern standard it is not a fast bike. But open her up in the first 3 gears, and it seems that she's having so much fun trying, that you just wind up having fun too! The bike is maneuverable, though a bit heavy at parking lot speeds, and displays no unpleasant behavior. It will not bite you out on the road without giving you ample warning, long as you treat it with respect and a gentle hand - though very tolerant of small rider errors, earlier versions simple chassis' are easily confused by unnecessarily abrupt input and respond best to smooth control. Forty-five mpg plus is easy on the wallet, and Honda continues to support these stalwart machines from the parts counter at your local dealer. An excellent second-tier training motorcycle or a pleasant ride for the more experienced motorcyclist, this unassuming and modest bike is a prime illustration of the "under-promise and over-deliver" philosophy. Along with its bigger siblings in the CB and GL lines, the CX helped cement Honda's reputation for building a great bike.
 
CBF1000
05.25.06 (4:38 pm)   [edit]

The Honda CBF1000 is an all-new touring sports model featuring a water-cooled, 4-stroke, inline, 4 cylinder, 1000 cc engine based on the Honda CBR1000RR engine.

First available from March 2006 to mainly the European market, the machine has both Programmed Fuel Injection (PGM-FI) and an air injection system, providing exceptionally smooth riding from low to high rpm ranges. In addition, its adjustable seat matches the rider for extra riding comfort.

Compliant with the European Union’s Euro 3 emission standards and including a Combined Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) as standard on some types, the CBF1000 offers top-level environmental and safety performance. Produced by Honda subsidiary Honda Italia Industriale S.P.A. (Italy), the machine is expected to provide an annual European sales projection of 10,000 units during 2006/2007.

In designing this machine, Honda were interested in a different type of rider. Research found that most riders in the over-30 age group at whom this new machine would be targeted, seemed to prefer a strong feeling of roll-on acceleration combined with a more relaxed riding position and easy all-round handling. This sort of strong roll-on acceleration comes not from rip-roaring peak power, but instead from a long-misunderstood force called torque. So, rather than using the CBR1000RR’s full blast of overwhelming, high-revving, race-ready performance in this new ‘all-rounder’ , the CBF’s development team concentrated on finding ways to maximise its value as a machine that could be used on a daily basis. Although peak power and torque figures are significantly lower than the CBR1000RR Fireblade on which it is based, power and torque come on much sooner and lower in the rev range. This gives the CBF1000 "usable" power, something that is lacking in many machines with even larger displacement engines.

The CBF1000 also features an adjustable seat, adjustable handlebars, and a combined half-fairing with adjustable screen height.
[edit]

Specifications

Engine

    * Type Liquid-cooled 4-stroke 16-valve DOHC inline-4
    * Displacement 998 cm³
    * Bore x Stroke 75 x 56.5 mm
    * Compression Ratio 11 : 1
    * Max. Power Output 75 kW at 8,000 min-1 (95/1/EC)
    * Max. Torque 97 N·m at 6,500 min-1 (95/1/EC)
    * Idling Speed 1,200 min-1
    * Oil Capacity 3.6 litres
    * Fuel System
    * Carburation PGM-FI electronic fuel injection
    * Throttle Bore 36 mm
    * Aircleaner Dry, cartridge-type paper filter
    * Fuel Tank Capacity 19 litres (including 4-litre LCD-indicated reserve)

Electrical System

    * Ignition System Computer-controlled digital transistorised with electronic advance
    * Ignition Timing 5° BTDC (idle) ~ 45° BTDC (7,500 min-1)
    * Sparkplug Type CR8EH-9 (NGK); U24FER9 (ND)
    * Starter - Electric
    * Battery Capacity 12 V 8.6 A·h
    * ACG Output 330 W
    * Headlight 12 V, 55 W x 1 (low) / 55 W x 2 (high)

Drivetrain

    * Clutch Wet, multiplate with coil springs
    * Clutch Operation Hydraulic
    * Transmission Type 6-speed
    * Primary Reduction 1.604 (77/48)
    * Gear Ratios

    & nbsp;   * 1 2.714 (38/14)
    & nbsp;   * 2 1.941 (33/17)
    & nbsp;   * 3 1.579 (30/19)
    & nbsp;   * 4 1.363 (30/22)
    & nbsp;   * 5 1.217 (28/23)
    & nbsp;   * 6 1.115 (29/26)

    * Final Reduction 2.687 (43/16)
    * Final Drive #530 O-ring sealed chain

Frame

    * Type Mono-backbone; rectangular-section steel tube

Chassis

    * Dimensions (LxWxH) 2,176 x 827 x 1,175 mm
    * Wheelbase 1,483 mm
    * Caster Angle 26°
    * Trail 110 mm
    * Turning Radius 2.8 m
    * Seat Height 795 mm (±15 mm)
    * Ground Clearance 130 mm
    * Dry Weight 220 kg (*228 kg)
    * Kerb Weight 242 kg (F: 118 kg; R: 124 kg)(*250 kg (F: 120 kg; R: 130 kg))
    * Max. Carrying Capacity 195 kg
    * Loaded Weight 242 kg (*250 kg)

Suspension

    * Type Front 41 mm cartridge-type telescopic fork, 120 mm axle travel
    * Rear Pro-Link with gas-charged HMAS damper, 120 mm axle travel

Wheels

Type:

    * Front Hollow-section 6-spoke cast aluminium
    * Rear Hollow-section 6-spoke cast aluminium
    * Rim Size Front 17M/C x MT3.50
    * Rear 17M/C x MT5.00
    * Tyre Size Front 120/70 ZR17M/C (58W)
    * Rear 160/60 ZR17M/C (69W)
    * Tyre Pressure: Front 250 kPa; Rear 290 kPa

Brakes

    * Front 296 x 4.5 mm dual hydraulic disc with 4-piston (*Combined 3-piston) callipers, floating rotors (*ABS)and sintered metal pads
    * Rear 240 x 6 mm hydraulic disc with single-piston (*3-piston)calliper (*ABS) and sintered metal pads (*CBF1000 ABS)

 
Honda CBX
05.25.06 (4:37 pm)   [edit]
Honda's mighty CBX was introduced in 1978 with a lot of technical fanfare. It was not the first motorcycle to be powered by a six-cylinder engine, but it was the latest and the most advanced entry into the hotly contested superbike battle being fought by the Japanese manufacturers.

Despite its impressive brawn and intimidating six-pipe exhaust system, the CBX never really caught on with the street-racing crowd. Some competitors were cheaper, lighter, and (more importantly) quicker. So the big Honda was often dismissed as being more show than go.

Failing to capture its intended audience, Honda switched gears and headed the CBX into the sport-touring category. Adding a sleek fairing and custom-fitted saddlebags transformed the six-cylinder machine into an impressive road bike, its smooth engine produced effortless cruising at better than 160 km/h (100 mph).

Comfort also came from its air-adjustable shocks and forks which could be tuned to the demands of the rider. Honda decided that dual stainless-alloy ventilated front rotors (a first for the motorcyle industry) were needed to stop its 309 kg (680 pound) weight.

Although it lasted only five years, its style did give birth both to Honda's sport bikes and to its Honda ST series (viz. ST100, ST1300 Pan European).
 
Honda CB1300
05.25.06 (4:36 pm)   [edit]
The Honda CB1300 is a 1,284 cc motorcycle. It was released in 2003 as a successor to the CB1000. There are two models of CB1300 for 2005. The standard which is unfaired ("naked") and the SUPER BOL D’OR, which is fitted with a half cowl. ABS.

The CB1300 is not/was never available in the United States.
[edit]

Specs

From Honda UK site[1]
Engine Type     Inline-4, 16 valve, water cooled, fuel injected
Engine Bore     78 mm
Engine Stroke     67.2 mm
Compression Ratio     9.6:1
Power     114 hp at 7,500 rpm
Transmission     5 speed
Dimensions     2,220 x 790 x 1,120 mm (l × w × h)
Wheelbase     1,515 mm (59.6 in.)
Fuel capacity     21 liters (5.55 US Gal.)
Weight (dry)     230 kg (507 lbs.)
Suspension     Front 43 mm cartridge-type telescopic fork with adjustable compression and rebound damping, 109 mm axle travel

Rear Dual conventional dampers with 5-step adjustable spring preload, 116 mm axle travel
Brakes     Front 310 x 4.5 mm dual disc with 4-piston calipers

Rear 256 x 6 mm dual-piston caliper
Available ABS
 
Honda CB1100F
05.25.06 (4:36 pm)   [edit]
Honda CB1100F SuperSport

Base on Honda's highly successful line of DOHC air cooled engines the CB1100F was the last and arguably most desirable of the series. Available in the United States for only one year, 1983, the CB1100F's came in two stunning colors colors Candy Pearl Kapiolani Blue and Candy Pearl Maui Red.
     This motorcycle, scooter, or moped-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
[edit]

1983 Honda CB1100F Supersport

The Honda CB1100F Super sport is a motorcycle offered in the USA only in 1983. This rare jewel is argued to be the best motorcycle ever built.

In 1979 Honda produced a Double Over Head Cam (DOHC) 750cc engine that rocked the motorcycle industry with its double cams and solid power-band the 750cc engine produced 72BHP @ 9000RPM, this engine was used in CB750F from 79-82 in the USA. In 1980 Honda released the CB900F using a race bred 901cc DOHC engine it was a step above the CB750 with its longer stroke and hotter cams squeezed out 84BHP @ 8500RPM. The only years the CB900F was offered in the USA where 1980-1982. The 750 and 900 where offered in 2 colors Black and Silver.

In 1983 Honda gave the United States a chance to own the CB1100F! This bike was leagues beyond its 2 ancestors. Using hotter cams, larger pistons, and a redesigned combustion chamber the CB1100F produced 108BHP @ 8500RPM! Honda also increased the rake and put on a cool 1/4 fairing for wind deflection. The dash featured a 150MPH speedometer and 2 piece handlebars. The wheels are new also they where cast 1 piece instead of the standard com-star or spoke design. In 1983 only 2 colors offered on the CB1100F in the USA where Red and Blue. A rare Sliver body kit was available but had to be ordered from a Honda dealer. It included both fenders and a gas tank, in a sliver/white paint scheme with a red accent stripe.
 
Honda CB900F
05.25.06 (4:35 pm)   [edit]
The 2000-2006 Honda CB900F, also called the Hornet in Europe or the 919 in the United States, is a motorcycle powered by a liquid-cooled, fuel-injected 919cc in-line 4-stroke 4-cylinder DOHC engine that produces just over 100 horsepower (75kW) and weighs 427lb (194kg) dry. The bike has a six-speed transmission. Its suspension consists of a front cartridge fork (adjustable beginning in 2004) and a rear single shock. Its brakes are dual-disc in the front and single-disc in the rear. The rake is 25°, trail is 98mm, wheelbase is 1460.5mm, and seat height is 800.1mm. The engine is based on the unit from the Honda CBR900RR.

As a sport-oriented motorcycle that provides an upright riding position and lacks a fairing, it is considered a standard or "naked bike". Honda have had a CB900 model since 1981.

Related is a 599cc carburetted version called the CB600F (Hornet).
 
Honda CB750
05.25.06 (4:35 pm)   [edit]
Introduced in 1969 the Honda CB750/4 was the motorcycle that turned the Honda company into a real motorcycle brand in the US and Europe. Honda had been producing smaller utility bikes, winning customers through reliability and value, and sales were good with their famous nicest people ad series.

The CB750 broke the mould and was a bike for enthusiasts - technically by a month, the second true modern Superbike behind the BSA Rocket 3/Triumph Trident. The CB750 was the first modern 4-cylinder machine from a mainstream manufacturer and the first production bike to use a disc brake, an electric start, and was high tech with 4 carbs and overhead cam - while the triple BSA Rocket 3/Triumph Trident was effectively an old engine design in a far better handling frame. The CB750 and BSA Rocket 3/Triumph Trident sold well against each other up until 1971, with the CB750 trading on price and reliability, while the BSA Rocket 3/Triumph Trident traded on its racing ability. However, as the price of the Honda dropped and the extra's increased, the BSA Rocket 3/Triumph Trident failed to develop as quickly - the Honda was eventually outselling the BSA Rocket 3/Triumph Trident by five to one in 1976, the last year of production of the BSA Rocket 3/Triumph Trident.

As of 2004 Honda still produces a CB750 known as the Nighthawk. It is now one of its more utilitarian models lacking the high end technology of its brothers but is nevertheless still a popular, useful, and reliable model.
 
Honda CB700SC
05.25.06 (4:34 pm)   [edit]
Although the Nighthawk CB750SC motorcycle had been introduced in 1982, the 700 cc Nighthawk debuted two years later. In fact, the 1984 750 and 700 were almost identical except for the engine size. In Canada, for instance, the dealers opted for the 750 rather than the 700 because Canada did not have the tariffs that the U.S. imposed on motorcycles over 700 cc.

While its ancestor, the 650 Nighthawk, had a standard motorcycle style, the 700 had angular lines capped by a small "bikini" fairing and a smaller (16 inch) front wheel which was the rage for sportbikes. The bike came only in black with either red or blue accent panels.

The engine was a larger version of the 650 Nighthawk's double-overhead cam, four cylinder with hydraulic lifters which virtually eliminated valve adjustments. The exhaust was a four-into-two finished in black chrome. The engine was enameled mostly in black with chrome trim. Other components normally chromed were also enameled in black including the lower fork legs, handlebars, and rear grab rails.

Since full-tilt sportbikes of the era were gravitating toward a more radical look with full fairings and crouched seating positions, the Nighthawk filled the gap between sport and standard motorcycles. Though a good compromise and a capable performer, the 700 Nighthawk was phased out after the 1986 model.
 
Honda CB450
05.25.06 (4:27 pm)   [edit]
The Honda CB450 was the first "big" Honda motorcycle with a 444cc dual overhead cam engine producing 43-45 horsepower (more than 100 HP/ litre). Appearing first in the 1965 four-speed K0 model, and progressing through a series of KX models with various improvements and styling changes, notably a redesigned gas tank and 5 speed transmission in the 1968 K1 model. K0 models are often known as "Black Bomber" models in the U.S. and notable for their distinctive large, square gas tank.

Although the CB450 never sold up to Honda's expectations, it had excellent engineering for the time, notably including reliable electrical components, an electric starter, and a horizontally split crankcase, all features distinct from the oil dripping British twins of the era.
 
Honda CB450DX-K
05.25.06 (4:26 pm)   [edit]
The CB450DX or CB450N was a motorcycle produced by Moto Honda da Amazonia Ltda from 1989 to 1992.

With its 450cc engine derived from the original Superdream CB400N, it proved to be a big seller in Brazil and South America where the earlier Superdreams sold well, too, due to their low running costs and good reliability. Honda decided to build upon this legacy with the 450DX; however, it didn't sell in great numbers in the rest of the world due to poor build quality and a few inherited design problems from the Superdream.

Honda replaced it with the all new CB500 in 1994.

The 447cc Superdream derived motor produces a claimed 43BHP, and the bike has a manufacturer specified dry weight of 189KG.

It was quite advanced in some ways, featuring hydraulic disk brakes both at the front and back as well as a 6 valve head. In other ways, however, it was harking back to the late 70's with its retro styling, semi automatic camchai